A adoção à brasileira na consolidação de famílias socioafetivas em uma perspectiva contemporânea

Abstract

The subject of this study is the study of Brazilian adoption in the consolidation of socio-affectiveness, its consequences and influences on the stabilization of families made up of couples with children from a previous relationship who, upon joining the new nucleus, develop bonds of affection and in many cases they are effectively adopted by the affectionate parents in an irregular way, contrary to the law. Although such expedient will constitute a crime, duly typified in the legal system, the practice continues to be used. There are several causes that lead to this. The situation already consolidated in pre-established families, difficulty in following the bureaucratic procedures of legal adoption, lack of information and financial conditions of many family nuclei, desire to quickly realize the dream of fatherhood or motherhood, incorporation of minors who are already residents in homes in the corners of the country and even the offering of children by extremely poor families to other families who are unable to conceive biological children, all of these forms crystallize the practice. For this work, the deductive method was used, with a qualitative approach, using a literature review of works by authors who are known to be knowledgeable in the field. In addition to a brief history of the family, ranging from classical antiquity to contemporaneity, affection and socio-affective parenting, multiparenting, having the status of a child were discussed, reaching the heart of the work, which is Brazilian adoption, in a legal and sociological vision, its consequences and the proposal of measures that will decriminalize it, in possible situations.