Agentes de deterioração e riscos à saúde do profissional museólogo nas reservas técnicas: uma análise no contexto do MAFRO/UFBA

Abstract

Health is an inherent aspect of human existence and must be considered within the context of the professional activities carried out in the field of Museology. Accordingly, this study sought to identify the factors that affect the health of museologists working in museum storage areas and to analyze the impact of deterioration agents that are sometimes present in these environments. Employing a qualitative, exploratory methodology, the research aimed to examine the nature of storage spaces—particularly those associated with university museums—through a case study of the Afro-Brazilian Museum at the Federal University of Bahia (MAFRO/UFBA). The characterization of these storage areas is intended to stimulate the development of further research, thereby enhancing knowledge about the working conditions and experiences of museum professionals. To this end, structured interviews were conducted with the management of MAFRO and with the museologist responsible for the technical storage area. Throughout the study, it became evident that factors such as relative humidity, temperature, lighting, and geographical location influence the activity of deterioration agents, directly impacting the work and well-being of museologists. This research underscores a field in need of greater scholarly attention and suggests that, through the advancement of future studies and the training of qualified professionals, it is possible to adopt a more human-centered perspective on the profession. Such an approach may contribute to the recognition and valorization of museologists as essential members of museum institutions.