Criação da regulação brasileira para usinas híbridas e a geração combinada das energias eólica e solar

Abstract

The centralized generation combined with different energy sources carried out through hybrid plants is an innovation in the World. This work aimed to present the evolution of the discussions, the current regulation on hybrid plants in Brazil. The methodology used was for research and analysis of information through a bibliographic survey of documents and national technical reports and academic articles. The information obtained and results confirm that: (i) hybrid plants have been studied in Brazil since 2016; (ii) the specific regulation was established in 2021 by the National Electric Energy Agency; (iii) wind-solar hybrid plants already existed in Brazil prior to regulation and will tend to optimize the future production of wind and solar energy. The main conclusion obtained is that the use of hybrid plants in Brazil can be fully applied to wind and solar energy, highlighting the Northeast Region and benefiting the Brazilian electricity sector.