Quando a falta de diálogo social corrói o território: reflexões sobre desenvolvimento territorial a partir da experiência de São Cristovão em Salvador da Bahia

Abstract

This thesis-project discusses and discusses possibilities of reversing trajectories from the study on the territory of St. Kitts, in Salvador da Bahia. Related to territorial development from a bottom-up model of public policy, or policies, which values social movements internal to the territory as core features, such as guiding and activators able to reverse stagnant trajectories for realistic changes. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to propose methodological strategies for social dialogue can effectively promote and facilitate dialogue among social actors in the territory of St. Kitts in order to coordinate and intensify the endogenous forces and adjacent development. It starts with an analytical matrix that follows three strands and directs the focus of this work: the first explores the theoretical aspects that relate to this more general study of the second reconstructs and refines the categories and problematization, and the third links the theoretical categories to the reality of the territory of St. Kitts, identifying and reflecting on the Territory of social actors, their quality network of public policy and the repercussions of this for local development. For the main categories of theoretical analysis (planning, public policy and territorial development) were used as Saquet authors, Roger Haesbaert, Raffestin, Santos, Marcelo Souza, Giuliani, and Boullosa Dallabrida. The methodology was based on qualitative research, given the complexity of the regional scenario study and the possibility that this type of research provides information about the quality. The aim of the research had two axes macros collection that was closer to the actual territory of St. Kitts, from social problems and demands perceived by residents and by social actors, and knowledge of network quality multiatorial territory. The intervention in this reality, through field experience, allowed the construction of the present work with three main contributions: a theoretical understanding of the categories referred to herein applicable to Saint Christopher, the perception of the relationship between the network multiatorial the territory of Saint Christopher and his development and construction of a possible way of understanding coping trajectories of territorial inertia. The reflection of these trajectories took a more purposeful bias and resulted in the realization that the construction of the role of social actor of Saint Kitts and concertativo a related process, the effectiveness of local social capital, strengthening the network of policy arenas and regards empowerment the associations are elements that can solidify and make possible the existence of a structured network to form a more effective development of the area under study.