Potencial e inserção de novas energias renováveis na matriz elétrica baiana para geração elétrica centralizada até 2050

Abstract

Brazil needs to expand and diversify its Electrical Matrix in order to preserve the national energy security and its renewable predominance. This is possible through coherent energy planning, adequate public policies and new investments. Renewable energies are consolidating as alternatives for energy diversification in the world. Based on this, this work is an study on the new renewable energies and the electric sector in Brazil and Bahia. It assesses supply/demand scenarios for electricity from 2013 to 2050, with emphasis on the growth potential of the centralised power generation by new renewable sources (Wind, Solar Photovoltaic and Bioelectricity) in Electrical Matrix of Bahia and considering some indicators of sustainability of these energies.