As mudanças na regulação bancárias promovidas pelo G20 e seus efeitos no sistema financeiro internacional

Abstract

The 2008 Financial Crisis highlighted the vulnerabilities of the International Financial System, leading to a series of reforms guided by the G20 to consolidate global financial regulation. These changes included strengthening financial governance, including developing economies in the decision-making process, and creating new regulatory structures, such as the Financial Stability Board. The measures employed sought to improve the stability of the financial system, promoting greater transparency and resilience through the Basel III Agreement, stricter controls on derivatives, and systematically important financial institutions. The paper presents a qualitative and descriptive approach based on the reading of an extensive bibliographical material consisting of scientific articles, reports from international organizations, and official documents of the G20. The research concludes that the G20's performance was effective in consolidating its relevance as a forum capable of acting when necessary and promoting the expansion of the debate agenda to include sustainable development to contribute to global economic recovery.