DSpace Coleção:
https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/8218
2024-03-28T23:50:46ZBabá Egum: culto e cuidado ancestral afro-brasileiro na Bahia
https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/39156
Título: Babá Egum: culto e cuidado ancestral afro-brasileiro na Bahia
Autor(es): Santos, Cassio Oliveira dos
Primeiro Orientador: Rabelo, Miriam Cristina Marcilio
Abstract: The objective of this dissertation is to analyze the relationship between the living and the dead, which is ritualistically engendered in the worship of babá egum in Bahia, more specifically, in Salvador and on Itaparica Island. The analysis starts from the iorubá understanding of death as continuity. In this study, I consider the constitutive elements of this Afro-Brazilian religious practice, highlighting the pathways that give access to the system of participation in the rituals, which can be guaranteed through consanguinity with the founders and leaders of the terreiros or via multiple triggers such as sickness, heritage or ancestral choice. The findings gathered in the empirical research, together with the socio-anthropological theory, ground the discussions regarding kinship, ancestry, tradition and gender. In this manner, the dynamics of mutual care between the deified male ancestors and the religious community, which dedicates itself to continuously maintaining this connection, is the guiding thread of this research.
Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia
Tipo: Dissertação2020-12-11T00:00:00Z“A corrupção é da esquerda e eu não sou de esquerda”: a produção de sentidos de corrupção de um grupo bolsonarista durante o pleito de 2022
https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/39011
Título: “A corrupção é da esquerda e eu não sou de esquerda”: a produção de sentidos de corrupção de um grupo bolsonarista durante o pleito de 2022
Autor(es): Santos, Michael Alessandro Ferreira dos
Primeiro Orientador: Mocellim, Alan Delazeri
Abstract: Since 2013 there has been an increase in the political participation of far-right groups
in several countries in Europe, North and South America, and specifically in Brazil.
This fact led to the production of academic works on the various characteristics of this
phenomenon. Regarding this dissertation, its theoretical perspective focuses on the
production of meanings as exemplifications of dialogical and shared practices. The
starting question of this research is: how are the meanings of corruption produced in a
specific group? Through a qualitative approach, this dissertation sought to understand
how the production of meanings of corruption by the Bahia Direita group occurs during
and after the 2022 election. To carry out the investigation, theoretical research was
carried out on the very new rights (Rosa, 2022) and the bolsonarism over the last
decade. In parallel, two participant observations were carried out in two street
demonstrations organized by the group. The possible conclusions point to a production
of meanings of corruption that is shared by the group, in the sense that they attribute
or classify only their political opponents as “corrupt”. There is also the understanding
that it is possible to classify such a phenomenon based on moral disengagement
(Bandura, 2016), however, without failing to recognize the agency of individuals and
groups.
Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia
Tipo: Dissertação2023-12-19T00:00:00ZA verdade da polícia: uma análise dos testemunhos de policiais em inquéritos sobre mortes de civis decorrentes de ação policial em Salvador, em 2016
https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/38995
Título: A verdade da polícia: uma análise dos testemunhos de policiais em inquéritos sobre mortes de civis decorrentes de ação policial em Salvador, em 2016
Autor(es): Vieira, Alana Nogueira
Primeiro Orientador: Possas, Mariana Thorstensen
Abstract: This work analyzes, through a qualitative approach, the speeches present in the testimonies of police officers who speak officially in documents about the event of the death of civilians resulting from police action. 14 criminal cases, 49 testimonies and 10 resistance reports were collected and analyzed, in order to identify the discursive elements for the legal justification of lethal state action. The data were analyzed through direct observation of the documents, problematizing the characteristics present in the police narrative. I also analyze how the action taken by police officers is legitimized in these cases, based on the theoretical framework composed by Max Weber (2009), Tyler (1990) and Bottoms and Tankebe (2012), in addition to Foucault (2011, 2013). The findings of this work include the identification of characteristics of the police's truth and the limits to the assessment of the legality of police acts, the way in which parresía develops and the self-legitimacy in the legalization of lethal state violence. I conclude that the legitimacy of lethal state action in the narratives is centered on the legality of the acts carried out, where the procedures adopted in the action are narrated, in a construction in which state agents perceive themselves as legitimate and claim legitimate domination over third parties in their functional performance.
Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia
Tipo: Dissertação2024-01-30T00:00:00ZVelhices encarceradas: os significados das experiências vivenciadas em contexto prisional por idosos internos de uma penitenciária em Salvador/BA
https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/38940
Título: Velhices encarceradas: os significados das experiências vivenciadas em contexto prisional por idosos internos de uma penitenciária em Salvador/BA
Autor(es): Santana Filho, Hosanah Pereira de
Primeiro Orientador: Lourenço, Luiz Claudio
Abstract: The main objective of this research is to identify and understand the meanings that permeate the quotidian of old adults incarcerated in a Brazilian prison. It is evident that the presence of elderly people in prisons has become a reality in Brazil, whereas, between the years 2005 and 2022, there was a significant increase from 1,350 to 14,712 inmates aged above 60 years old. That way, when considering that the old age is a social construct and that prison is part of a punitive device that pursues and deepens vulnerabilities, there is a need to study the specific configurations of prison experiences from the perspective of incarcerated old adults. Therefore, to achieve the intended objective, the research was developed through a qualitative approach and the use of direct observation techniques and the application of semi-structured interviews. This study had the participation of 12 men aged 60 years or older who were serving a custodial sentence at Lemos Brito Penitentiary, an prisional facility located in the city of Salvador, state of Bahia, Brazil. The collected data were treated through categorical content analysis. Thus, throughout the study, it was verified that the interviewed persons, reported past experiences marked by social positions of vulnerability, despite having heterogeneous geographic and generational contexts. It was observed that several conceptions spread in common sense about aging also manifest themselves in prison. It was identified that time as a measure of the sentence can assume a meaning of its own for the old incarcerated, which is the deprivation of enjoying what they built throughout their lives. Finally, it was evident that, in addition to noting the ineptitude of prisons and the lack of specific public policies for incarcerated elderly, it is necessary to develop studies that capture the singularities of the social dynamics experienced by incarcerated old adults.
Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia
Tipo: Dissertação2023-12-12T00:00:00Z