https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/42082 2026-05-03T03:57:01Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/43747 Título: Gestação, parto e puerpério Munduruku sob a perspectiva ocupacional: análise de um estudo etnográfico Autor(es): Vieira, Yasmim Santos Primeiro Orientador: Souza, Fernanda dos Reis Editora / Evento / Instituição: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-12-12T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/43259 Título: Vivências de um cotidiano pendular: implicações nas ocupações de sono e estudo de estudantes de Terapia Ocupacional da UFBA Autor(es): Souza, Regiane de Jesus Primeiro Orientador: Andrade, Francisco Leal de Abstract: Introduction: This study focuses on the experiences of a commuter daily routine and its implications for the sleep and study occupations of Occupational Therapy students at UFBA. It is a research that analyzes the daily experiences of Occupational Therapy students at the Federal University of Bahia who commute daily between cities near Salvador. Objective: To understand how the commuter daily routine affects occupations that are fundamental to academic life, especially sleep and study.Method: Qualitative research, with data collection carried out through semi-structured interviews with six participants. The analysis considered elements of Discourse Analysis and the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance and Engagement. Results: Three main categories were identified: sleep, study, and quality of life and university permanence. The results show that commuting directly compromises students’ daily lives, impacting not only sleep and study but also other significant occupations, such as self-care and leisure. Conclusion: Academic life cannot be dissociated from the social, environmental, and territorial conditions that structure access to the university. The findings highlight the importance of broadening the perspective of Occupational Therapy to the relationships between territory, daily life, and occupations, and point to the need for institutional policies that promote better conditions for study and participation in academic activities, with attention to the quality of sleep and life, aiming for equity in university permanence. Editora / Evento / Instituição: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-07-25T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/42610 Título: Fatores associados à ocorrência de alterações cognitivas em pessoas que sobrevivem a doenças críticas Autor(es): Assunção, Esdras Santos Primeiro Orientador: Barbosa, Felipe Douglas Silva Abstract: Introduction: Intensive Care Units (ICUs) are specialized units designed for the care of critically ill patients, aimed at monitoring patients who require complex care. However, the intensification of these treatments, combined with factors such as prolonged mechanical ventilation, the administration of vasopressors, analgesics, sedatives, muscle relaxants, and the occurrence of delirium, can negatively affect the patients' cognitive function. Additionally, literature indicates that prolonged hospitalization is an additional risk factor for the development of cognitive deficits, even after hospital discharge. In this context, there is a highlighted need for early and continuous cognitive assessment from the moment of ICU admission until discharge, using standardized tools capable of measuring cognitive changes throughout hospitalization. This would allow for proper management within the unit to mitigate cognitive impacts, as well as provide support for care after discharge from the unit. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the occurrence of cognitive changes in survivors of critical illnesses. Method: A prospective cohort study was conducted in an ICU of a University Hospital in Salvador, Bahia. The assessments were carried out using the Verbal Fluency Test and the Brief Portable Questionnaire on Mental State upon discharge. Results: Twenty participants took part in the study, with 20% of the participants showing some degree of cognitive alteration at the end of their hospitalization. The majority were male, with an average age of 60 years, an average of 5 days of ICU stay, and the majority self-identified as Black or Mixed-race. A multifactorial pattern of cognitive alteration was observed, with changes in language, memory, and temporal orientation during the discharge assessments. Conclusion: Cognitive changes were observed in patients who survived critical illnesses. The data found in this study align with what is reported in the literature, indicating the need for evaluations and assistance regarding cognitive aspects. The study emphasizes the importance of implementing cognitive assessments in ICUs to identify potential deficits early and plan appropriate interventions for cognitive rehabilitation post-hospital discharge. However, the associated factors should be further investigated in larger populations for more comprehensive conclusions. Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia Tipo: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso 2025-07-11T00:00:00Z