https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/16660 2026-05-03T03:56:58Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/42405 Título: A Defensoria Pública e o papel da mulher nas carreiras militares: um estudo sobre a representatividade feminina e as iniciativas institucionais voltadas ao tema no âmbito da Polícia Militar do Estado da Bahia, de 2019 a 2022 Autor(es): Teixeira, Camila Angélica Canário de Sá Primeiro Orientador: Souza, Karine Freitas Abstract: In Brazil, women entered military careers around 1950, being a recent achievement in our democracy. In Bahia, the literature indicates that this access began in 1980. However, a model persists in which it is not common for women to occupy spaces in a significant way. Both from the point of view of access and from the point of view of advancement, it is necessary to evaluate the context in which this woman is inserted, addressing their level of representation within the Military Police of Bahia, forty years after their first entry. On the other hand, the Public Defender's Office, with the advent of LC 80/94, emerged as an institution focused on promoting Human Rights, with gender equality asits main banner. Within the scope of the internal organization of the Defender's Office, it is clear that the defense of military personnel cannot be dissociated from the critical outlook and values advocated as the foundations of the Defender's Office's raison d'être.This is the driving force for the limitation on the entry of women and the low representation in command posts to have been observed and questioned in a public hearing aimed at this purpose on February 6, 2020. Thus, the path forward points to the creation of an Observatory of Institutional Gender Violence organized by the Public Defender's Office with the aim of continually collecting more accurate data on the reality stated to support actions that may impact in some way on the given panorama. The observatory will also provide data on the reality of military firefighters, thus closing the state public security forces. The present study considers the theory of the glass ceiling (ceillingglass) in Daniela Versola Vaz, Laudicéia Soares de Oliveira, Andreia Valeria Steil and Cristina Tavares da Costa Rocha, from a feminist epistemological perspective and proposes to be structured in the field of everyday interactions .Instruments such as a historical and conceptual survey of central elements were used to better understand the career structure. Data collection and the state of the art are included to evaluate the current situation of women's role in this career, in the time frame from 2019 to 2022, evaluating legal and constitutional aspects to extract the data necessary to map the situation, and how This has repercussions on the proposal to create and structure an Observatory of Institutional Gender Violence in the Public Defender's Office. The research points to a gradual increase in representation, for now more present in access, as ascension to higher positions is slower. Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia Tipo: Dissertação 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/40345 Título: Brasil Junho/2013: movimentos de rua e o direito de reunião aspectos sociais e constitucionais Autor(es): Santos, Laíse Maria Guimarães Primeiro Orientador: Rocha, Julio Cesar de Sá da Abstract: The demonstrations that took place in Brazil in June 2013 showed peculiar and unique characteristics. The general population invaded the streets without leaders or political alliances that influence. The contesting movement began with the claim of reduced tariffs for public transport with the Movimento Passe Livre (MPL) of São Paulo then proceeded to question the whole system. Topics such as decent public transport, combat corruption, quality education, application of oil royalties in education etc. With this, the work is presented to the general purpose of discussing the legal concept of the right of assembly and demonstration in the light of constitutional building on this short historical period christened June 2013 demonstrations who introduced himself as a true constitutional challenge implementation of the democratic state of law. In addition, we intend to evaluate the framework of the right of assembly and demonstration as a fundamental right guaranteed the Federal Constitution, establish its entirety, limits and differences/ similarities between the legislative and constitutional provisions in other countries. The study is characterized as exploratory and with purpose to develop, clarify and modify concepts and ideas for the development of approaches to a very new theme in our academy. The study allowed to show that the right to demonstrate is treated equivalently in most countries based on judgments. Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia Tipo: Dissertação 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/40340 Título: Análise da política pública Pacto Pela Vida implementada no Estado da Bahia: um foco na redução dos crimes violentos letais intencionais. Autor(es): Freitas, Luiz Cláudio Xavier de Primeiro Orientador: Mandarino, Ana Cristina de Souza Abstract: With the escalating intentional lethal violent crime in Bahia, mainly from 2002 to its peak in 2010, in this context the state in the second half of 2011 implementing the Pact for Life. The program comes with the proposal of participation and integration of the Judiciary, Legislative, Public Prosecutor, Public Defender's Office and other executive bodies in the prospect of a new paparadigma of public security management with goal setting and focus on reducing the intentional lethal violent crime - CVLI. In this sense, the research sought to examine the safety of Public Policy called Pact for Life, in order to identify if there is a reduction of crimes against life, based on 2013 and 2014 data in the neighborhood of Pituba - PSIA -16 in Salvador . Thus, the research dealt with the public security in the broad sense, with law enforcement agencies under Brazilian Constitution that are responsible for this activity. It has addressed the issue of public policy, in order to allow differentiation between a state policy and government, understanding that community participation is a key factor in the implementation of public policies. We address the question of efficiency in the public service to society and the principles of human dignity and respect for the fundamental rights that guide the police action a prospect of entering the training and police training courses focusing on human rights. Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia Tipo: Dissertação 2016-04-27T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.ufba.br/handle/ri/40333 Título: Ministério Público da Bahia e o acesso à informação na área da juventude Autor(es): Santos, Carolina Teixeira Primeiro Orientador: Gomberg, Estélio Abstract: The present study approached as object of study the access to the public information in the electronic portal of the Public Ministry of Bahia, verifying how is being developed the opening to the popular participation with the use of digital means in that institution, analyzing, also, the availability and organization of the Public information, especially those dealing with juvenile crime and victimization, verifying if the data found collaborate in the production of knowledge in the area of juvenile crime and victimization. The study starts from the premise that access to public information requires organization, preservation of documentary sources and supports, as well as strategic management of citizen-centered information. The research considers that digital governance has a fundamental role in the democratization of information and this link has not been respected, it points out that like other public security institutions, there is an institutional failure in the Public Ministry not to expose the functional performances, demonstrating the inefficiency In the management and exposure of data that could monitor and improve knowledge of spatial and temporal trends in juvenile crime and victimization. The construction of the study starts with a presentation about Public Prosecution, the Institutional evolution of the institution in the world and in Brazil, demonstrating with Parquet assumed a prominent role in promoting citizenship and protection of Human Rights. Soon after, he contextualizes the theme of crime and youth, showing a brief picture on juvenile crime, collecting recent statistical studies that trace a diagnosis of the situation of the adolescent in the ambivalent position of victim and offender. In addition, it explains how information is disclosed by the Secretariat of Public Security and the Bahia Court of Justice. Soon after, he apprehends access to information in the Bahia Public Prosecutor's Office, with the presentation of data analysis and results of the survey carried out on the Bahia Public Prosecutor's website, showing the mapping of all data and information related to criminalization and victimization, with description And discussion according to the thematic proposal. Finally, it is concluded that the Public Prosecutor's Office of Bahia did not give effect to the right to access public information, under the terms of the LAI and the CNMP Resolutions, and that the lack of transparency offends the principle of full citizenship, as well as Social development as a whole. The opaque posture of the Bahian Parquet, by disregarding the utilitarian role of information as a factor of social development, facilitates the permanence of dominant ideological patterns, and inhibits new propositions of paradigm shifts. Without these innovations, the evolution of knowledge becomes impracticable and, consequently, it commits itself to popular participation in decision-making in the institution, which reinforces the thesis that the State creates of large volumes of information and data produced through its various organs , But which are little or nothing publicized and / or transformed into public policy subsidies, especially in the area of childhood and youth. Editora / Evento / Instituição: Universidade Federal da Bahia Tipo: Dissertação 2017-04-03T00:00:00Z